1923, ISBN: 1158837070

Livres de poche

Paperback, [EAN: 9781158837076], Books LLC, German, Books LLC, Book, Books LLC, Books LLC, Kapitel: Wojciech Jaruzelski, Bolesław Bierut, Józef Cyrankiewicz, Edward Ochab, Henryk Jab… Plus…

Paperback, [EAN: 9781158837076], Books LLC, German, Books LLC, Book, Books LLC, Books LLC, Kapitel: Wojciech Jaruzelski, Bolesław Bierut, Józef Cyrankiewicz, Edward Ochab, Henryk Jabłoński, Marian Spychalski, Aleksander Zawadzki. Aus Wikipedia. Nicht dargestellt. Auszug: Wojciech Witold Jaruzelski (pronounced ; (born 6 July 1923) was the last commander-in-chief of the communist Polish People's Army (LWP) and the chairman of the Polish United Workers Party from 1981 to 1989, Prime Minister from 1981 to 1985 and the country's head of state from 1985 to 1990. He was the country's last communist leader and dictator and resigned from power after the Polish Round Table Agreement in 1989 led to democratic elections in Poland. Wojciech Witold Jaruzelski was born on 6 July 1923 in Kurów, into a family of gentry. He was raised on the family estate near Wysokie (in the vicinity of Białystok). He was educated in a Catholic school during the 1930s. Jaruzelski (right, in uniform) with Fidel Castro in Poland, May 1972On 1 September 1939, the September Campaign started when Poland was invaded by Germany, with the latter country aided by another invasion begun sixteen days later by the Soviet Union. The invasions resulted in the defeat of Poland by the following month, and its partition between Soviet and German control. During the campaign, Jaruzelski and his family were captured by the army of the Soviet Union, and deported to that country. In 1940 at the age of sixteen, Jaruzelski was sent to the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic,, where he performed forced labour in the Karaganda coal mines. During his labour work, he became an orphan, and having experienced snow blindness, developed permanent damage to his eyes and back. He was later selected for enrollment into the Soviet Officer Training School by the Soviet authorities. During his time in the Kazakh Republic, Jaruzelski wanted to join the non-Soviet controlled Polish exile army led by Władysław Anders, but in 1943, by which time the Soviet Union was fighting in Europe against ...htt, 3151551, German, 3200831, Arts & Photography, 3201051, Children's Books, 3201161, Entertainment, 3201271, Health, Mind & Body, 3201381, History, 3201491, Nonfiction, 3201601, Professional & Technical, 3201711, Reference, 3201821, Religion & Spirituality, 3201931, Travel, 3118571, Foreign Language Books, 251254011, Custom Stores, 44258011, Specialty Stores, 283155, Books, 1000, Subjects, 1, Arts & Photography, 2, Biographies & Memoirs, 3, Business & Investing, 4, Children's Books, 4366, Comics & Graphic Novels, 5, Computers & Internet, 6, Cooking, Food & Wine, 86, Entertainment, 301889, Gay & Lesbian, 10, Health, Mind & Body, 9, History, 48, Home & Garden, 10777, Law, 17, Literature & Fiction, 13996, Medicine, 18, Mystery & Thrillers, 53, Nonfiction, 290060, Outdoors & Nature, 20, Parenting & Families, 173507, Professional & Technical, 21, Reference, 22, Religion & Spirituality, 23, Romance, 75, Science, 25, Science Fiction & Fantasy, 26, Sports, 28, Teens, 27, Travel, 283155, Books, 400272011, Paperback, 394184011, Mass Market, 401237011, Trade, 394174011, Binding (binding), 388186011, Refinements, 283155, Books, 618083011, Printed Books, 618072011, Format (feature_browse-bin), 388186011, Refinements, 283155, Books<

1923, ISBN: 1158837070

Livres de poche

Paperback, [EAN: 9781158837076], Books LLC, German, Books LLC, Book, Books LLC, Books LLC, Kapitel: Wojciech Jaruzelski, Bolesław Bierut, Józef Cyrankiewicz, Edward Ochab, Henryk Jab… Plus…

Paperback, [EAN: 9781158837076], Books LLC, German, Books LLC, Book, Books LLC, Books LLC, Kapitel: Wojciech Jaruzelski, Bolesław Bierut, Józef Cyrankiewicz, Edward Ochab, Henryk Jabłoński, Marian Spychalski, Aleksander Zawadzki. Aus Wikipedia. Nicht dargestellt. Auszug: Wojciech Witold Jaruzelski (pronounced ; (born 6 July 1923) was the last commander-in-chief of the communist Polish People's Army (LWP) and the chairman of the Polish United Workers Party from 1981 to 1989, Prime Minister from 1981 to 1985 and the country's head of state from 1985 to 1990. He was the country's last communist leader and dictator and resigned from power after the Polish Round Table Agreement in 1989 led to democratic elections in Poland. Wojciech Witold Jaruzelski was born on 6 July 1923 in Kurów, into a family of gentry. He was raised on the family estate near Wysokie (in the vicinity of Białystok). He was educated in a Catholic school during the 1930s. Jaruzelski (right, in uniform) with Fidel Castro in Poland, May 1972On 1 September 1939, the September Campaign started when Poland was invaded by Germany, with the latter country aided by another invasion begun sixteen days later by the Soviet Union. The invasions resulted in the defeat of Poland by the following month, and its partition between Soviet and German control. During the campaign, Jaruzelski and his family were captured by the army of the Soviet Union, and deported to that country. In 1940 at the age of sixteen, Jaruzelski was sent to the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic,, where he performed forced labour in the Karaganda coal mines. During his labour work, he became an orphan, and having experienced snow blindness, developed permanent damage to his eyes and back. He was later selected for enrollment into the Soviet Officer Training School by the Soviet authorities. During his time in the Kazakh Republic, Jaruzelski wanted to join the non-Soviet controlled Polish exile army led by Władysław Anders, but in 1943, by which time the Soviet Union was fighting in Europe against ...htt, 3151551, German, 3200831, Arts & Photography, 3201051, Children's Books, 3201161, Entertainment, 3201271, Health, Mind & Body, 3201381, History, 3201491, Nonfiction, 3201601, Professional & Technical, 3201711, Reference, 3201821, Religion & Spirituality, 3201931, Travel, 3118571, Foreign Language Books, 251254011, Custom Stores, 44258011, Specialty Stores, 283155, Books, 1000, Subjects, 1, Arts & Photography, 2, Biographies & Memoirs, 3, Business & Investing, 4, Children's Books, 4366, Comics & Graphic Novels, 5, Computers & Internet, 6, Cooking, Food & Wine, 86, Entertainment, 301889, Gay & Lesbian, 10, Health, Mind & Body, 9, History, 48, Home & Garden, 10777, Law, 17, Literature & Fiction, 13996, Medicine, 18, Mystery & Thrillers, 53, Nonfiction, 290060, Outdoors & Nature, 20, Parenting & Families, 173507, Professional & Technical, 21, Reference, 22, Religion & Spirituality, 23, Romance, 75, Science, 25, Science Fiction & Fantasy, 26, Sports, 28, Teens, 27, Travel, 283155, Books, 400272011, Paperback, 394184011, Mass Market, 401237011, Trade, 394174011, Binding (binding), 388186011, Refinements, 283155, Books, 618083011, Printed Books, 618072011, Format (feature_browse-bin), 388186011, Refinements, 283155, Books<

1923, ISBN: 1158837070

Livres de poche

Paperback, [EAN: 9781158837076], Books LLC, German, Books LLC, Book, Books LLC, Books LLC, Kapitel: Wojciech Jaruzelski, Bolesław Bierut, Józef Cyrankiewicz, Edward Ochab, Henryk Jab… Plus…

Paperback, [EAN: 9781158837076], Books LLC, German, Books LLC, Book, Books LLC, Books LLC, Kapitel: Wojciech Jaruzelski, Bolesław Bierut, Józef Cyrankiewicz, Edward Ochab, Henryk Jabłoński, Marian Spychalski, Aleksander Zawadzki. Aus Wikipedia. Nicht dargestellt. Auszug: Wojciech Witold Jaruzelski (pronounced ; (born 6 July 1923) was the last commander-in-chief of the communist Polish People's Army (LWP) and the chairman of the Polish United Workers Party from 1981 to 1989, Prime Minister from 1981 to 1985 and the country's head of state from 1985 to 1990. He was the country's last communist leader and dictator and resigned from power after the Polish Round Table Agreement in 1989 led to democratic elections in Poland. Wojciech Witold Jaruzelski was born on 6 July 1923 in Kurów, into a family of gentry. He was raised on the family estate near Wysokie (in the vicinity of Białystok). He was educated in a Catholic school during the 1930s. Jaruzelski (right, in uniform) with Fidel Castro in Poland, May 1972On 1 September 1939, the September Campaign started when Poland was invaded by Germany, with the latter country aided by another invasion begun sixteen days later by the Soviet Union. The invasions resulted in the defeat of Poland by the following month, and its partition between Soviet and German control. During the campaign, Jaruzelski and his family were captured by the army of the Soviet Union, and deported to that country. In 1940 at the age of sixteen, Jaruzelski was sent to the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic,, where he performed forced labour in the Karaganda coal mines. During his labour work, he became an orphan, and having experienced snow blindness, developed permanent damage to his eyes and back. He was later selected for enrollment into the Soviet Officer Training School by the Soviet authorities. During his time in the Kazakh Republic, Jaruzelski wanted to join the non-Soviet controlled Polish exile army led by Władysław Anders, but in 1943, by which time the Soviet Union was fighting in Europe against ...htt, 3151551, German, 3200831, Arts & Photography, 3201051, Children's Books, 3201161, Entertainment, 3201271, Health, Mind & Body, 3201381, History, 3201491, Nonfiction, 3201601, Professional & Technical, 3201711, Reference, 3201821, Religion & Spirituality, 3201931, Travel, 3118571, Foreign Language Books, 251254011, Custom Stores, 44258011, Specialty Stores, 283155, Books, 1000, Subjects, 1, Arts & Photography, 2, Biographies & Memoirs, 3, Business & Investing, 4, Children's Books, 4366, Comics & Graphic Novels, 5, Computers & Internet, 6, Cooking, Food & Wine, 86, Entertainment, 301889, Gay & Lesbian, 10, Health, Mind & Body, 9, History, 48, Home & Garden, 10777, Law, 17, Literature & Fiction, 13996, Medicine, 18, Mystery & Thrillers, 53, Nonfiction, 290060, Outdoors & Nature, 20, Parenting & Families, 173507, Professional & Technical, 21, Reference, 22, Religion & Spirituality, 23, Romance, 75, Science, 25, Science Fiction & Fantasy, 26, Sports, 28, Teens, 27, Travel, 283155, Books, 400272011, Paperback, 394184011, Mass Market, 401237011, Trade, 394174011, Binding (binding), 388186011, Refinements, 283155, Books, 618083011, Printed Books, 618072011, Format (feature_browse-bin), 388186011, Refinements, 283155, Books<

1923, ISBN: 9781158837076

[ED: Taschenbuch], [PU: General Books], Quelle: Wikipedia. Seiten: 27. Nicht dargestellt. Kapitel: Wojciech Jaruzelski, Boleslaw Bierut, Józef Cyrankiewicz, Edward Ochab, Henryk Jablonski… Plus…

[ED: Taschenbuch], [PU: General Books], Quelle: Wikipedia. Seiten: 27. Nicht dargestellt. Kapitel: Wojciech Jaruzelski, Boleslaw Bierut, Józef Cyrankiewicz, Edward Ochab, Henryk Jablonski, Marian Spychalski, Aleksander Zawadzki. Auszug: Wojciech Witold Jaruzelski ( anhören) (* 6. Juli 1923 in Kurów bei Lublin, Polen) ist ein polnischer Politiker und General. Er war von 1981 bis 1989 Parteichef der Polnischen Vereinigten Arbeiterpartei, von 1981 bis 1985 Ministerpräsident der Volksrepublik Polen, und von 1985 bis 1990 Staatsoberhaupt (Staatsratsvorsitzender bzw. Präsident ab 1989). Jaruzelski stammt aus einer Familie des katholischen Kleinadels und wuchs in der Nähe von Bialystok im (heutigen) Nordosten Polens auf. Seine Schulzeit verbrachte er im Warschauer Marianeninternat Bielany. Nach dem deutschen Einmarsch in Polen 1939 floh die Familie nach Litauen und wurde sodann von den einrückenden sowjetischen Truppen ins Altaigebirge deportiert. Jaruzelski und sein Vater hatten Zwangsarbeit zu leisten. Später schloss sich Jaruzelski den Polnischen Streitkräften in der Sowjetunion an, kämpfte im Zweiten Weltkrieg und wurde nach Kriegsende an der Polnischen Infanteriehochschule und der Generalstabsakademie ausgebildet. Er trat 1947 der Polnischen Vereinigten Arbeiterpartei PZPR, der vormaligen Polnischen Kommunistischen Partei, bei. 1956 wurde er General, 1964 Mitglied des ZK der PZPR und 1968 schließlich Verteidigungsminister. Ebenfalls 1968 war er führend beteiligt an der "Säuberung" der polnischen Armee im Rahmen der antisemitischen Hetzkampagne Mieczyslaw Moczars sowie am Einmarsch der Staaten des Warschauer Pakts zur Beendigung des "Prager Frühlings". Jaruzelski wurde 1981 Erster Sekretär der PZPR, als Lech Walesas Gewerkschaft Solidarnosc begann, nationale und internationale Bekanntheit zu erlangen. Am 11. Februar wurde er Ministerpräsident Polens und verhängte am 13. Dezember das Kriegsrecht, um den wachsenden Einfluss der Solidarnosc zu brechen. Diese wirkte jedoch im Untergrund weiter, musste im April 1989 wieder anerkannt werden und gewann am 4. Juni die volle Zahl der ihr in den halbfreien Wahlen zugestandenen Plätze. In den Jahren von 1985 bis 1989 war Jaruzelski Staatsratsvorsitzender Polens; Versandzeit unbekannt, [SC: 0.00]<

1923, ISBN: 9781158837076

[ED: Taschenbuch], [PU: General Books], Quelle: Wikipedia. Seiten: 27. Nicht dargestellt. Kapitel: Wojciech Jaruzelski, Boleslaw Bierut, Józef Cyrankiewicz, Edward Ochab, Henryk Jablonski… Plus…

[ED: Taschenbuch], [PU: General Books], Quelle: Wikipedia. Seiten: 27. Nicht dargestellt. Kapitel: Wojciech Jaruzelski, Boleslaw Bierut, Józef Cyrankiewicz, Edward Ochab, Henryk Jablonski, Marian Spychalski, Aleksander Zawadzki. Auszug: Wojciech Witold Jaruzelski ( anhören) (* 6. Juli 1923 in Kurów bei Lublin, Polen) ist ein polnischer Politiker und General. Er war von 1981 bis 1989 Parteichef der Polnischen Vereinigten Arbeiterpartei, von 1981 bis 1985 Ministerpräsident der Volksrepublik Polen, und von 1985 bis 1990 Staatsoberhaupt (Staatsratsvorsitzender bzw. Präsident ab 1989). Jaruzelski stammt aus einer Familie des katholischen Kleinadels und wuchs in der Nähe von Bialystok im (heutigen) Nordosten Polens auf. Seine Schulzeit verbrachte er im Warschauer Marianeninternat Bielany. Nach dem deutschen Einmarsch in Polen 1939 floh die Familie nach Litauen und wurde sodann von den einrückenden sowjetischen Truppen ins Altaigebirge deportiert. Jaruzelski und sein Vater hatten Zwangsarbeit zu leisten. Später schloss sich Jaruzelski den Polnischen Streitkräften in der Sowjetunion an, kämpfte im Zweiten Weltkrieg und wurde nach Kriegsende an der Polnischen Infanteriehochschule und der Generalstabsakademie ausgebildet. Er trat 1947 der Polnischen Vereinigten Arbeiterpartei PZPR, der vormaligen Polnischen Kommunistischen Partei, bei. 1956 wurde er General, 1964 Mitglied des ZK der PZPR und 1968 schließlich Verteidigungsminister. Ebenfalls 1968 war er führend beteiligt an der "Säuberung" der polnischen Armee im Rahmen der antisemitischen Hetzkampagne Mieczyslaw Moczars sowie am Einmarsch der Staaten des Warschauer Pakts zur Beendigung des "Prager Frühlings". Jaruzelski wurde 1981 Erster Sekretär der PZPR, als Lech Walesas Gewerkschaft Solidarnosc begann, nationale und internationale Bekanntheit zu erlangen. Am 11. Februar wurde er Ministerpräsident Polens und verhängte am 13. Dezember das Kriegsrecht, um den wachsenden Einfluss der Solidarnosc zu brechen. Diese wirkte jedoch im Untergrund weiter, musste im April 1989 wieder anerkannt werden und gewann am 4. Juni die volle Zahl der ihr in den halbfreien Wahlen zugestandenen Plätze. In den Jahren von 1985 bis 1989 war Jaruzelski Staatsratsvorsitzender Polens; Versandzeit unbekannt, [SC: 0.00]<